Setting up a Linux Web server, Part 2
Here I am, still setting up the VarLinux.org Weblog and Webzine. As I mentioned last week, I need a new server to double as the VarLinux.org server and act as my secondary name server. The computer outlet Citycom (see Resources for more information) is right around the corner from me and has served me well in the past. So I pay them a visit and purchase an Asus A7V133 with a 1-GHz Athlon for a very good price.
The best way to exploit the new chipsets on this A7V133 motherboard is to use the 2.4 kernel. The older kernels don't take advantage of the UDMA100 IDE controller and drives. Unfortunately, there are some problems with the new motherboards and the newest kernels, and sometimes they feed off of each other.
Reiserfs isn't fully debugged in the new 2.4 kernels. I happen to be a very big fan of Reiserfs; I use it on all my machines. But I notice that when I upgrade my kernel to fix some of the most recently discovered Reiserfs bugs, suddenly my 3Com 3C905B card goes bahooties and starts generating tons of error messages.
I eventually find out that the Linux kernel folks blame this behavior on a motherboard PCI BIOS setting. They're probably right, but I don't know this at the time, so I assume the new kernel PCI driver simply doesn't like the 3C905B card. I can't afford to sacrifice the Reiserfs fixes to go back to a previous kernel version, and I don't want to back-port the Reiserfs fixes manually. So I swap the 3Com network interface card (NIC) for an Intel EtherExpress Pro 100 NIC from another machine that is using a different PCI chipset.
Little do I know that this decision is about to throw me into duplex hell. In its new home, the 3C905B doesn't generate the same error messages, but all network traffic to that machine suddenly slows to a crawl. It is an unlikely coincidence that the card would go bad just when I upgrade to a new kernel patch, but I'm afraid I'll have to assume that the 3C905B has expired. I replace it with an extra 3C905B that I have laying around. That doesn't fix the problem, it just changes it. I still get poor performance and network errors -- only different ones.
I look at the network status using a variety of command-line utilities. I should recognize what is going on, since I've encountered this kind of behavior once before. But brain-block prevents me from seeing the obvious. So I play musical NIC cards for a couple hours in an attempt to hunt down the problem. Each time I swap NICs, the behavior changes, but a problem always exists somewhere on the network that doesn't seem to correspond to any specific NIC.
Suddenly, memories of a similar situation come rushing back, and
Symantec Backup Exec 12 and Backup Exec System Recovery 8 deliver industry leading Windows data protection and system recovery. Download this whitepaper to find out the top reasons to upgrade and how to get continuous data protection and complete system recovery.
Data and system loss — from a hard drive failure, malicious attack, natural disaster, or simple human error — can happen anytime. Don’t leave your business vulnerable. Make sure you have a secure recovery strategy in place. Symantec's latest backup and system recovery technology can efficiently restore critical applications, individual emails and documents and even restore your entire system in minutes in the event of a loss.
Businesses face a growing challenge to ensure that the IT environment is properly protected. Backup Exec 12 integrates with other applications in the Symantec family of products, to complement your current data protection strategy, keep your data securely backed up and make it recoverable when you need it most.
VMware ESX Server in the Enterprise
By Edward L. Haletky
Published Dec 29, 2007 by Prentice Hall.
Enter now! | Official rules | Sample chapter
Green IT
By Toby Velte, Anthony Velte, Robert C. Elsenpeter
To be published Oct. 10, 2008 by McGraw Hill Professional
Enter now! | Official rules | About the book







